منابع مشابه
Medical Management of Urolithiasis in Small Ruminants
In small ruminants especially in caprine breeds clinical obstructive urolithiasis is most frequently seen in young males that have been castrated at an extremely young age because of marketing to the pet market rather than the production market. The stones can be composed of phosphate and calcium salts: calcium phosphate (apatite), magnesium ammonium phosphate (struvite), calcium carbonate, cal...
متن کاملCurrent medical treatment in pediatric urolithiasis.
Although the prevalence of urolithiasis is nearly 2-3% in childhood, the risk of recurrence may range from 6.5-54%. There has been an increase in urinary stone disease among pediatric age groups, and stone disease has a multifactorial etiology. After the diagnosis, detailed metabolic evaluation is required. High recurrence rates, therapeutic irregularities and deficiency in diagnosis may lead t...
متن کاملMedical expulsive treatment in pediatric urolithiasis.
The frequency of stone disease in childhood ranges between 0.1-5 percent. Stone disease occurs as a result of enviromental, metabolic, anatomical, infectious and nutritional factors. Percutaneous nephrolitotomy, uretherorenoscopy, laparoscopic surgery, open surgery and extracorporeal shock wave lithothripsy are treatment alternatives for stone disease during childhood. However, these methods ar...
متن کاملMedical therapies for concussion.
Clinicians who manage sport-related concussions have excellent guidelines by which most injuries can be managed. Because sport-related concussions typically resolve within a short time frame, most can be managed with physical and cognitive rest alone. However, clinicians who specialize in the assessment and management of this diagnosis encounter patients with prolonged recovery courses, persist...
متن کاملComplementary and alternative medical therapies.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Complementary and alternative medical therapies include herbs, acupuncture, and mind-body therapies. This review highlights the findings of recently published studies of complementary and alternative medical therapies and epilepsy, and provides an update of the US Food and Drug Administration's role in regulating herbal products. RECENT FINDINGS Complementary and alternative...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BJU International
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1464-4096
DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.2011.10688.x